July 15, 2013

Review by Jeffrey C. AlfierCold Blue Steel by Sarah Cortez

COLD BLUE STEEL
by Sarah Cortez

Texas Review Press
Box 2146
Sam Houston State University
Huntsville, TX 77341-2146
ISBN 978-1-937875-02-2
2013, 80 pp. $10.95
www.shsu.edu

Love what can save
your life.
—Sarah Cortez, “The Secret”

As Nicholas Christopher says in his Introduction to Walk on the Wild Side: Urban American Poetry Since 1975, “American cities are physical labyrinths, and also spiritual and metaphysical ones,” and that sometimes the reflections the poet “comes upon in the depths of the maze will be from a dark mirror, or a mirror of dizzying clarity.” Houston police officer Sarah Cortez’s second compilation of poetry illuminates keenly such knowledge of the mazes and the apprehensions that accompany them.

A highly accessible writer, Cortez’s poems are crafted in short lines of carefully chosen, tight language that give urgent voice to the poems—a sense of the imperatives inherent in the dangers of police work. As poet Jack Ridl tells us, the shorter line is very American, resulting in a poetry that appeals to the working man and woman, the reader being immediately engaged without distraction. Cortez’s lines were formed in the cauldron of an American Realist tradition: hard truths told with sharp fidelity by a large city beat cop. Thus, her verse is grounded in the grueling histories of the streets, as when a patrol car ride-along witnesses her escorting officer’s death. Officers behold first-hand crimes against children, “Bruises, bites or/ burns” against a background of inherent futility: the perpetrators “getting arrested/ doesn’t change/ anyone’s rot/ or fondness for torture.” Such circumstances cannot be easily altered.

Likewise, “Investigator’s Prayer” reveals an officer’s pained helplessness in the face of crime victims, as the rape investigator

… couldn’t reach
her in whatever place
she’d found inside,
refusing to tell me
the name of her rapist.

Realism comes fast, right from the early days at the academy. There, amid structured courses, physical and academic training, a medical examiner provides cadets the harsh reality of autopsies of crime victims “[i]n the cold room/ of unclaimed bodies.” On graduation day at the academy, female grads are warned of the odds against them—even in an apparently fair and just police bureaucracy—that their new roles as police officers requires “every ounce of grit,” while new male officers are warned that the temptation to abuse their power beyond “the right/ to do a job” may come too easily.

From the first patrol, their assigned training officers lay out the realities of streets as the patrol cars traverse their tenuous circuits, where the rookies will come to know in the citizenry about them “[e]ach face hardened/ into a cold, white cipher.” In such cityscapes vigilance must be honed to a knife-edge: “Anticipation opened its fist/ inside my chest” in circumstances where reigns the “dire necessity of chambered/ rounds,” even as the officer’s honed eye closely keeps watch over the anemic pace of societal drones along the beat. Truly, the young officer will learn the incongruous reality of gaining a spit-shined image only to chase “a car burglar/ through a field of tall/ crab grass. Tripping/ falling into weeds …”

In “Awards Banquet,” where the decision to use deadly force in the performance of duties means a terrible weighing in the balance of human life, often a bittersweet victory, for perpetrators leave behind children and spouses they should have cared for. Such considerations and realities sit heavy on the mind.

Not all is danger. As in wartime, there is much drudgery and routine in patrolling, the cop’s “feet pinned to greasy asphalt.” But a quiet shift running clear of dangerous incident can be suddenly cleaved by death, the absolute imperative of the dispatcher’s voice that “times your walk into houses/ with unknown weapons.” Under such circumstances, a police officer’s work is similar to infantry patrols in foreign neighborhoods where the potential for urban combat exists. Indeed, much of Cortez’s language underscores this, as in “The Secret,” where officers perform what are called combat checks in the military:

Love whatever can save
your life. Your ballistic vest,
your razored reflexes. The
keys you rubber-banded
to keep from jingling. The
double-tied shoelaces that
won’t come loose in a foot chase.

Cortez’s lines are fresh, stark, and passionate reflections on the lives of cops and citizens alike surviving on the streets of Houston, TX, amid its “… white/ glare of mean/ neon.” Many of the poems are dedicated to her fellow officers.

The volume is not without humor, though. In “Tired, Hungry, Standing,” cops are not devoid of making sensual observations of the streets around them. In the course of their workaday lives there are multiple manifestations of comic and tragic irony. In “Yardstick,” Cortez relates how work can intrude upon even private sensual moments.

In the final poem, Cortez circles back to the beginning, concluding with a prayer for the surety of faultless justice if she herself ever proves the victim of violent crime. Thus the reader will come to know that she believes a better world, through law, is possible. No dry recital of a police blotter, Cortez’s poetry is wry, edgy, and perceptive, refusing to soften or spin a trying, yet rewarding, profession in a harsh world. The truth is blunt and rocky, and Cortez delivers. Cold Blue Steel is a marvelous achievement, and comes highly recommended.

__________

Jeffrey Alfier was a finalist for the 2013 Press 53 Poetry Contest, and short-listed for the Fermoy International Poetry Festival, Ireland. He is the author of The Wolf Yearling (Silver Birch Press, 2013) and Idyll for a Vanishing River (Glass Lyre Press, forthcoming). Recent work appears or is forthcoming in Crab Orchard Review, Louisville Review and The Fourth River. He is the founder and co-editor of San Pedro River Review.

 

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October 30, 2009

Review by Jeffrey C. Alfier

WITH THE LIGHT OF APRICOTS
by Larry D. Thomas

Lily Press
2007, 20 pp.
Free download
http://larrydthomas.com/Apricot.pdf
(1.7 MB pdf)

There is a quietly relentless power running through the lyrics of With the Light of Apricots, Larry D. Thomas’s sixth book of poems, and his first published by an online publisher, Lily Press. Thomas has won many awards for his poetry, including two Texas Review Poetry Prizes, and is the recipient of two Pushcart prize nominations. With the Light of Apricots is unquestionably worthy of these honors, a work that celebrates life’s hard truths and riddles through a determined eloquence.

Thomas’s impeccable imagery is often illuminated through a single word. In “Remember,” the word “teeth” introduces the temporality of fortune into an unfolding scene of idyllic retrospection, one beyond “when the sun / was a slice / of a tangerine.” Are teeth part of a smile or a sneer after the long years of “honeycombs” and “mimosas”? The reader knows that more is vouchsafed the speaker than he or she is aware of. Thus we see this trajectory continue in “Fried Pies” where the fate-laden term “maw” serves the same reflective portent that “teeth” does in “Remember,” hovering as it does just below the surface of childhood dreams.

In “Apricots” we discover beyond “the Santa Fe evening light” the same fleeting radiance presented to the young suitor in Joyce’s “Araby.” Thomas’s young mates who “…lumbered down / the darkening street…” evoke Joyce’s young protagonist “Gazing up into the darkness” to see “as a creature driven and derided by vanity” (James Joyce, The Dubliners). Such is the realm of youthful inexperience, and in “Five Houses Down” the panic of a day-care worker belies the innocent perceptions of toddlers who have wandered off. In their naïveté, the ripe apricots the toddlers found were nothing but fortuitous beneficence, oblivious as they were to the frantic day-care worker fearing for their safe return.

“Interlude Late in an Afternoon” is simply outstanding as it bears the subtle strength of quiet eroticism. Inscribing erotic themes, even subtly, is no easy task, as it runs the risk of sounding like pornographic cliché on one hand, and silly on the other. Thomas elides these pitfalls. Here, the speaker is approached by a young woman “pressing firmly into my hand / the wetness of two apricots, / overripe…” But are the speaker’s romantic opportunities yet lost? The reader is left to ponder, and this is what is so dignified about Thomas’s verse: there are no easy answers, and any potential resolution is pleasantly ciphered.

In “At the One of Solid Silk,” a suddenly-widowed young husband’s memories of his wife are achingly fast-forwarded to the stark precipice of his wife’s passing. In the next-to-last verse she is “cropped” out of time, a memento mori he painfully realizes her silk blouse has become. The depth of such solicitude finds a kindred redolence in “The Picker” and its enchanting bit of mystery in the salience of the apricot’s sheer scent. The reader is suddenly aware that the apricots might outlast the woman’s husband, as well as her infant. Indeed, “The Dream” shows us that apricots cannot be sequestered to solipsist human desire without becoming intensely redolent in the painfully repentant mind. In the same vein, the very elderly man in “The Apricot Tree” finds that near the end of his life the tree pictures the early promises of his youth, when life was “fecund / with the promise of baskets and damsels.” In this poem, it is hard not to think of Frost’s “After Apple Picking.”

One sees intensely the shadows in “Still Life” that make apricots integral to that form of art. The lines, “…The knife / and fork, lying equidistant…” introduce an implicitly ordered demise. Though serving the human need to enjoy apricots, it is hard not to think of those utensils as semiotics beyond their immediate purpose, like the farm implements of Housman’s psychic and shadowy A Shropshire Lad.

What many of Thomas’s poems reiterate is that although there are few convenient truths in aging, what endures near the end of days may hopefully be blessed essentials. In “The Centenarians” we find apricots integral to the sustenance of the elderly portrayed there. We find a moving deliquescence in the lines, “their weightless, / rawboned frames, / allowing them / ghostlike movement, / the inconspicuousness / of a mind / whooshing / through the rooms / of memory.” Who, reading these verses, would not think of their own beloved kin? Such is the transitory nature of life amid the persistence of human love seen so powerfully in “Artificial Fruit,” the last poem in the volume. Here we are reminded again that though the beauty of the false may be intense, better yet is the transitory glory of the genuine. In making this the last poem of the volume, it is as if Thomas offers us fair counsel that in “…symmetry, too perfect…” lies a disingenuous light.

All of Larry Thomas’s works exhibit, with clarity and immediacy, poems that witness powerfully to the world around us. In With the Light of Apricots, a common fruit– overripe, vividly-colored, or pungently sweet—proves a semaphore for that which weighs most on the human heart; a heart that, however subdued, maladapted, or even denied, might finally persevere.

____________

Jeffrey Alfier is an Air Force officer stationed at Ramstein Air Base, Germany. He was formerly a functional analyst with Science Applications International Corporation, and once taught history as an adjunct faculty member with City College of Chicago’s European Division. He holds an MA in Humanities from California State University at Dominguez Hills. In 2006 he received honorable mention for the Rachel Sherwood Poetry Prize, and in 2005 won first place awards from the Redrock Writer’s Guild of Utah and the Arizona State Poetry Society. His publication credits include The Texas Review, Birmingham Poetry Review, Black Rock & Sage, The Cape Rock, Concho River Review, Georgetown Review, Iron Horse Literary Review, Pacific Review, River Oak Review, Santa Clara Review, and Xavier Review. His first poetry chapbook, Strangers Within the Gate (2005), was published by The Moon Publishing and Printing. Alfier is from Tucson, Arizona, and much of his poetry reflects the American Southwest.

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